Website Security: SSL, HTTPS, and Beyond
Security

Website Security: SSL, HTTPS, and Beyond

Switch 2 OneMar 7, 20266 min read

Website security protects your site, your data, and your visitors. A single breach can destroy trust, cost thousands, and damage your search rankings.

SSL and HTTPS

  • SSL/TLS encrypts data between the browser and server
  • HTTPS is the protocol that uses SSL. It is now a Google ranking factor
  • Browsers flag non-HTTPS sites as "Not Secure"
  • Get a free certificate from Let's Encrypt
  • Use HSTS to force HTTPS for all requests

Common Threats

  • SQL injection. Attackers insert malicious SQL into form inputs
  • XSS (Cross-Site Scripting). Attackers inject scripts into pages
  • Brute force attacks. Automated password guessing
  • DDoS. Overwhelming your server with traffic
  • Malware. Malicious code planted on your site

Essential Protections

Authentication

  • Strong passwords. Enforce minimum complexity
  • Two-factor authentication (2FA). Required for admin accounts
  • Limit login attempts. Block IPs after repeated failures
  • Principle of least privilege. Give users only the access they need

Server and Code

  • Keep software updated. CMS, plugins, server, libraries
  • Web Application Firewall (WAF). Filter malicious traffic (Cloudflare, Sucuri)
  • Input validation. Never trust user input. Sanitize and escape
  • Parameterized queries. Prevent SQL injection
  • Content Security Policy (CSP). Control what scripts can run

Monitoring and Backup

  • Malware scanning. Regular automated scans
  • Activity logging. Track who does what
  • Uptime monitoring. Get alerted when your site goes down
  • Automated backups. Daily, stored off-site, test restores regularly

If You Are Breached

  1. Take the site offline or to a maintenance page
  2. Identify and remove the vulnerability
  3. Restore from a clean backup
  4. Change all passwords
  5. Notify affected users if data was exposed
  6. Document and learn from the incident

How Switch 2 One Helps

We secure your website and infrastructure against threats. Book a free strategy session.

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